Mara Carfagna Biography
Maria Rosaria "Mara" Car*na (born 18 December 1975) is an Italian politician and former showgirl and model. After obtaining a degree in law, Car*na worked for several years on Italian television shows and as a model. She later entered politics and was elected to the Chamber of Deputies for Forza Italia party in 2006. From 2008 to 2011, she served as Minister for Equal Opportunity in Berlusconi IV Cabinet. In 2018 she was elected vice president of the Chamber of Deputies. In 2021, she has become the Minister for the South and territorial cohesion in the cabinet presided by Mario Draghi.
Car*na had been named "the most beautiful minister in the world", and was ranked number one on Maxim's "World's Hottest Politicians". She has been for a while the spokeswoman of the parliamentary group of Forza Italia at Chamber of Deputies.
Early life
Car*na was born in Salerno, where she attended the Liceo scientifico Giovanni da Procida. In 2001 she graduated in law from the University of Salerno, with a thesis on information law and broadcasting systems.
Career as showgirl and model
After having studied dance and piano, she participated in the Miss Italy contest in 1997, finishing in sixth place. About the experience she later said: "That compe*ion makes you as a woman, it matures you...all that stress, that desire to win, it makes you understand who you are."
Later she started working in television for the company Mediaset, controlled by the family of Silvio Berlusconi. From 2000 to 2006 she participated as a showgirl in the television program La domenica del villaggio ("Sunday in the Village") with Davide Mengacci. In 2006 she led the program Piazza grande ("Main Square") together with Giancarlo Magalli. Car*na has also been part of the television programs I cervelloni, Vota la voce and Domenica in.
Car*na has posed for Maxim.
Political career
2000s: Forza Italia and The People of Freedom
Car*na and the Minister of Youth Policy Giorgia Meloni with the President of the Italian Republic Giorgio Napolitano in 2009Car*na entered politics in 2004, and became responsible for the women's movement in the political party Forza Italia. In the elections of 2006 she was elected into the Chamber of Deputies for Forza Italia, and in the 2008 elections – running as the third candidate from The People of Freedom in the district "Campania 2" – she was reelected. When she first entered parliament Berlusconi jokingly commented that Forza Italia practiced the law of primae noctis; the right of a feudal lord to take the virginity of his female subjects. As a deputy she was secretary of the Commission for Cons*utional Affairs, and has been described as a diligent, hard-working parliamentarian. On 8 May 2008 she was appointed Minister for Equal Opportunity, in the fourth cabinet of Silvio Berlusconi, an appointment that was widely publicised internationally, with focus on her special background.
In September 2008, Car*na introduced proposal for a new law making street pros*ution a crime, with fines for both clients and pros*utes. The bill was her first major initiative as a minister. She said that at present in Italy, "as in the great majority of Western countries", brothels and the exploitation of pros*utes by pimps were illegal but pros*ution as such was not. She described street pros*ution as a "shameful phenomenon".
In 2009 she became the first political promoter of the law against stalking offence. This law was finally approved on 23 February 2009, introduced as a package of bills known as the Decreto Maroni. In the same year she signed a campaign against *phobia in Italy, with television spots, images on magazines and wall attachments on cities.
She has participated in many international conferences, met the UN Secretary General, has intervened four times to the General *embly, where she promoted an international moratorium against FGM. She organized the first international conference on violence against women in the context of the G8, which was held in the city of L'Aquila, in Italy, in July 2009.
2010s: Forza Italia revival
Car*na as Member of the Chamber of Deputies in 2013In 2010 during political debate for the International Women's Day celebration Car*na made a political gaffe, claiming that women gained the right to vote in Italy in 1960 (while they did in 1946) and that the law that rules intrahousehold relationship was reformed in 1970 (while it was in 1975). In the 2010 Campania regional election Car*na had a record result of 55,695 preferences. In 2011, Car*na proposed a law, which was p*ed, that provided quotas for women on the boards of companies, which has allowed to involve a larger number of women in the Italian economic system. It approved funding for childcare facilities and in support of motherhood and family that made it possible to increase by a few percentage points the availability of places for working mothers. That same year Car*na also supported a bill against *phobia, in which *phobia was considered as an aggravating cir*stance in bullying events. This bill was then rejected by the People of Freedom majority in the Parliament, causing Car*na's disappointment.
In 2013, Silvio Berlusconi founded Forza Italia, an ideological revival of the eponymous party that existed in the 1994–2009 period. Car*na joined the party, following Berlusconi. In the same year she began a relationship with ex–deputy Alessandro Ruben. In the 2016 Italian local elections, Car*na was the most voted Forza Italia candidate in Naples, with more than 5,500 personal preferences.
In November 2018, on the occasion of the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, Car*na launched a campaign called "Non è normale che sia normale" ("It's not normal that it's normal") involving many parliamentarians of all political parties, VIPs and personalities of sport and entertainment.
In August 2019, the Codice Rosso ("Red Code") legislation, proposed by Car*na, enters into force in Italy to combat violence against women with more efficient investigations and more severe penalties.
On 13 February 2021, Car*na returned to a ministerial role in the cabinet of Mario Draghi, as Minister for the South.
Political views and controversies
Gay pride protest against Car*na in Catania, 2008.Car*na has been vocal on certain issues, such as the level of crime in her home town of Salerno, after having herself been the victim of burglary on three occasions.
In 2007 Car*na opposed gay marriage, and said that matrimonial rights should be tied to reproduction. In May 2008 she refused to back a gay pride march, arguing that discrimination was no longer a problem for *sexuals in Italy because *phobia was just a thinking offence, a statement that was strongly criticized by gay rights groups. In May 2010, during the Quirinal Palace ceremony on the occasion of International Day Against *phobia, Transphobia and Biphobia, Car*na publicly apologized for the statements she made two years earlier, saying "she was helped in breaking through the wall of mistrust of which she was at the same time victim and unconscious responsible".
In January 2007, Car*na was at the center of a controversy that received international attention. On the evening of the Telegatto award show, Berlusconi said about Car*na: "If I was not already married I would have married her immediately". The comment caused Berlusconi's wife, Veronica Lario, to demand an apology through a national newspaper, something which she also received. Car*na herself has later described the comment as "gallant and harmless," and said that she did not quite understand Lario's reaction.
On 2 July 2008 the Italian newspaper la Repubblica interviewed the former vice-minister of Foreign Affairs in the Berlusconi II Cabinet and socialist executive Margherita Boniver, who admitted the existence of some compromising private phone calls about Berlusconi. Few days later, the Argentine journal Clarín reported about telephone wiretap records authorized for an anti-corruption investigation. Reporter Julio Algañaraz wrote that Car*na and Silvio Berlusconi engaged in a telephone conversation with explicit sexual allusions and regarding a meeting about sexual services.
In November 2008 Italian journalist Paolo Guzzanti wrote on his blog about Car*na, saying: "Is it admissible or ineligible, in a hypothetical democracy, that the head of a government nominate a minister who has the one and only merit of having him personally served, excited and satisfied?", thus highlighting the words spoken by his daughter Sabina Guzzanti at "No Cav Day" anti-Berlusconi protest movement in July 2008. Car*na sued la Repubblica for having reported Sabina Guzzanti's words that alluded to her sexual activity with Berlusconi.
In October 2012 the "Civil Court of Rome" condemned Sabina Guzzanti to compensation of €40,000 to Car*na.
On 25 June 2020, Car*na, as vice president of the Chamber of Deputies, ordered the forced expulsion of Vittorio Sgarbi who, pronouncing himself on the decree amending the law containing urgent measures concerning criminally relevant wiretapping, pronounced the following: "If a criminal commits a crime is normal, but if a Judge does it, it's an ins*utional earthquake. After the declarations without precedents against you coming from a Judge of Superior Council, after the unprecedented statements of Palamara against Mr. Salvini, we must open a commission of inquiry against the crime of magistrates who do the opposite of their work, worse than criminals".
Personal life
She has been engaged since 2013 with Alessandro Ruben, a former deputy of Future and Freedom. On 26 October 2020, her first daughter, Vittoria, was born.
Notes
References
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mara Car*na.- Ministry biography
- Personal blog
- Mara Car*na – slideshow and video by The Huffington Post
- :Fashion
- :Italy
- :Politics
