Stephen Sauvestre Biography

French architect

Charles Léon Stephen Sauvestre (26 December 1847 – 26 December 1919) was a French architect. He is notable for being one of the architects contributing to the design of the world-famous Eiffel Tower, built for the 1889 Universal Exposition in Paris, France.

Early life

Sauvestre was born in Bonnétable, Sarthe in France in 1847. His father Charles Sauvestre was a writer, socialist, activist and teacher and his mother was a housewife. He graduated with first cl* honors from École Spéciale d'Architecture in 1868. He died in 1919 at the age of 72.

Career

The project team of the Eiffel Tower. Stephen Sauvestre is left, center Gustave Eiffel.

Sauvestre contributed to the design of the Eiffel Tower, adding the decorative arches to the base, a gl* pavilion to the first level and the cupola at the top. He also chose the color of the tower. He received the support of Gustave Eiffel who bought the rights to the patent on the design which he had filed together with Maurice Koechlin and Émile Nouguier.He was also the head of the Architecture department Compagnie des Etablis*ts Eiffel

Notable projects

  • 1878: Gas Pavilion, Expo, Paris
  • 1879: National School of Chemistry Mulhouse, Kennedy Avenue, Mulhouse
  • 1876: Hotel Seyrig in Paris
  • 1881: House 61 Rue Ampere
  • 1884: Maison d'Albert Menier
  • 1884: Hotel Beranger
  • 1887 - 1889: Eiffel tower
  • 1889: Galerie des Machines
  • 1900 - 1902: Chateaux
  • 1905 - 1908: Ancienne usine Menier
  • 1906: Menier Chocolate Factory
  • Galerie des Machines
  • Hotel Beranger

See also

  • Exposition Universelle (1889)
  • Eiffel Tower
  • Maurice Koechlin
  • Émile Nouguier
  • Alexandre Gustave Eiffel

References

    External links

    Wikimedia Commons has media related to Stephen Sauvestre.
    • Stephen Sauvestre: The forgotten architect of the Eiffel Tower
    • Official website of the Eiffel Tower (in English)
    • Eiffel Tower at Structurae
    • 3D render of the Eiffel Tower for use in Google Earth


    Stephen Sauvestre